Overview
Stanford University recommendation letter overview
Stanford University evaluates letters of recommendation as part of a holistic application process. Letters are typically routed through the Common Application, Coalition Application, or the university's own application portal, and while the specific number or format can shift slightly year to year, reviewers consistently look for direct, recent, and specific observations relevant to high school seniors and transfer applicants.
Most selective undergraduate programs ask for 1–2 teacher evaluations from junior- or senior-year core academic teachers, plus a separate school counselor recommendation. Some schools allow or require an additional supplemental or 'other' recommender, such as a coach, employer, or research mentor.
Because exact letter counts, required forms, and deadlines can be updated by Stanford University from year to year, applicants should always confirm the current cycle's instructions on the school's own admissions page or application portal before asking recommenders to submit anything. This page is a planning and drafting resource, not a substitute for the school's official requirements.
Requirements
Stanford University requirements at a glance
| Typical letter count | 2 (1 teacher evaluation + 1 counselor recommendation), some allow 1 extra |
|---|---|
| Common submission route | Common App / Coalition App online recommender forms |
| Preferred writers | Core subject teacher (junior/senior year) and school counselor |
| Format | Submitted directly online by the recommender, with optional letter upload |
| Confidentiality | Applicants typically waive their right to view the letter |
Always double-check the current application cycle's exact letter count, forms, and deadlines on Stanford University's own admissions page, since schools can update requirements between cycles.
Who should write it
Who should write your Stanford University recommendation letter
When deciding who should write a recommendation letter for Stanford University, prioritize people who can speak directly to intellectual engagement in the classroom, growth over time, contribution to class discussion. Good options usually include a junior or senior year teacher in a core academic subject (English, math, science, history, or a foreign language), the school counselor, and occasionally a coach, employer, or extracurricular mentor. A detailed letter from someone with regular, recent contact is almost always stronger than a short note from someone with a more senior title but limited firsthand knowledge.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes applicants make
- Forgetting to formally release/waive viewing rights when the portal requires it before a teacher can submit.
- Submitting a generic form letter that does not mention any specific assignment, discussion, or project.
- Waiting until the deadline is close, leaving the teacher and counselor too little time to write a thoughtful letter.
- Picking a recommender based on the grade received rather than the depth of the working relationship.
- Not providing the recommender with a resume, brag sheet, or list of activities and goals.
Template
Free Stanford University recommendation letter template
Use this starting structure, then personalize every bracketed field with real names, dates, and specific examples before it is submitted through the Common Application, Coalition Application, or the university's own application portal.
Stanford University Recommendation Letter Template
Dear Admissions Committee,
I am pleased to write this letter of recommendation for [Applicant Name], who is applying to Stanford University. I have known [Applicant Name] for [Length of Time] in my capacity as [Your Role — e.g., professor, supervisor, advisor], and I am glad to share my perspective on [his/her/their] readiness for this opportunity.
[Applicant Name] has consistently demonstrated intellectual engagement in the classroom, growth over time, contribution to class discussion. One example that stands out is [Specific Example — describe a project, course, clinical experience, or work assignment], where [he/she/they] showed [specific strength] under [specific circumstance].
In comparison to other [students/employees/applicants] I have worked with at a similar stage, I would place [Applicant Name] in the [top X%] based on [specific criteria]. [He/She/They] communicates clearly, takes feedback well, and works effectively with [classmates/colleagues/patients/clients].
I recommend [Applicant Name] for admission to Stanford University without reservation. Please feel free to contact me at [Email/Phone] if any additional detail would be useful to the committee.
Sincerely, [Recommender Name] [Title / Position] [Institution or Company] [Contact Information]
Frequently asked questions
How many letters of recommendation does Stanford University require?
Most selective undergraduate programs ask for 1–2 teacher evaluations from junior- or senior-year core academic teachers, plus a separate school counselor recommendation. Some schools allow or require an additional supplemental or 'other' recommender, such as a coach, employer, or research mentor. Always verify the exact current-cycle number on Stanford University's official admissions page, since requirements can be updated each year.
Where are letters of recommendation submitted for Stanford University?
Most applicants submit letters through the Common Application, Coalition Application, or the university's own application portal. The recommender typically receives a direct link or email invitation once the applicant adds them to the application.
Who should write a letter of recommendation for Stanford University?
Strong choices include a junior or senior year teacher in a core academic subject (English, math, science, history, or a foreign language), the school counselor, and occasionally a coach, employer, or extracurricular mentor. The best recommender is someone with direct, recent knowledge of the applicant's work, not necessarily the most senior or famous person available.
Can I use a generic recommendation letter template for Stanford University?
A template is a useful starting structure, but the final letter should be personalized with specific examples, accurate names and dates, and details that connect directly to Stanford University's program and the applicant's goals.